{"id":6161,"date":"2021-01-17T15:10:48","date_gmt":"2021-01-17T11:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/qarabag.com\/?p=6161"},"modified":"2021-02-12T10:03:08","modified_gmt":"2021-02-12T06:03:08","slug":"susanin-yetirm%c9%99l%c9%99ri-yazicilarpublisistl%c9%99rdramaturqlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/susanin-yetirm%c9%99l%c9%99ri-yazicilarpublisistl%c9%99rdramaturqlar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015eu\u015fan\u0131n yetirm\u0259l\u0259ri – Yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lar, publisistl\u0259r v\u0259 dramaturqlar"},"content":{"rendered":"

5 yanvarda Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev \u015eu\u015fa \u015f\u0259h\u0259rini \u00f6lk\u0259nin m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t paytaxt\u0131 elan etdi. Qarabag.com<\/a> d\u00fcnya tarixind\u0259 silinm\u0259z iz qoymu\u015f \u015eu\u015f\u0430n\u0131n yetirm\u0259l\u0259ri – m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t xadiml\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda bir s\u0131ra materiallar d\u0259rc etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130lk m\u0259tn yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131lara, publisistl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 dramaturqlara h\u0259sr edilmi\u015fdir.<\/span><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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\u2116<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Ad, Soyad<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ill\u0259r<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Tarixd\u0259 iz<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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1.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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\u018fbd\u00fcrr\u0259him b\u0259y Haqverdiyev<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1870-1933<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Haqverdiyevin \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri xalq\u0131n z\u00fclm\u00fcn\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 etiraz\u0131 \u0259ks etdirir, feodalizmin qal\u0131qlar\u0131 v\u0259 c\u0259hal\u0259t\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131rlar. O, \u0259dal\u0259t u\u011frunda m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparan, z\u00fclm\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 etiraz ed\u0259n q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131n obrazlar\u0131n\u0131 yarad\u0131b. Haqverdiyev h\u0259m\u00e7inin milli teatr\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131nda h\u0259m t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131 h\u0259m rejissor kimi i\u015ftirak edib. 1907-ci ild\u0259n b\u0259ri Haqverdiyev \u201cMolla N\u0259sr\u0259ddin\u201d satirik jurnal\u0131n\u0131n apar\u0131c\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259rind\u0259n biri idi.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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2.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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S\u00fcleyman Sani Axundov<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1875-1939<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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S\u00fcleyman Sani Axundovun ilk \u0259s\u0259ri 1899-cu ild\u0259 yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cHac\u0131 Qara\u201d komediyas\u0131 idi, burada m\u00fc\u0259llif art\u0131q k\u00f6hn\u0259lmi\u015f ad\u0259t-\u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri q\u0131nay\u0131r, pulgir v\u0259 x\u0259sis birinin m\u0259nfi obraz\u0131n\u0131 yarad\u0131r. 1905-ci il rus inqilab\u0131ndan sonra yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259 yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131 daha geni\u015f ictimai-siyasi probleml\u0259r\u0259 toxunurdu, v\u0259 h\u0259min probleml\u0259ri demokratik m\u00f6vqed\u0259n g\u00f6st\u0259rirdi. 1920-ci ild\u0259n sonra yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 Axundov despotizmi, patriarxal t\u0259m\u0259ll\u0259ri v\u0259 gerid\u0259qalm\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0131nama\u011fa davam edirdi.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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3.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Ha\u015f\u0131m b\u0259y V\u0259zirov<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1868-1916<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Ha\u015f\u0131m b\u0259y V\u0259zirov \u2013 \u201cM\u0259kt\u0259b t\u0259rbiy\u0259si\u201d, \u201cD\u00f6ym\u0259 qap\u0131m\u0131, d\u00f6y\u0259rl\u0259r qap\u0131n\u0131\u201d, \u201cEvl\u0259nm\u0259k \u2013 su i\u00e7m\u0259k deyil\u201d pyesl\u0259rinin m\u00fc\u0259llifidir. O, maarifl\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259, elm\u0259, ictimai-siyasi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 h\u0259sr edilmi\u015f m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r yaz\u0131rd\u0131. M\u00fcxt\u0259lif ill\u0259rd\u0259 \u201c\u0130r\u015fad\u201d q\u0259zetinin redkatoru v\u0259zif\u0259sini yerin\u0259 yetirirdi, \u201cT\u0259z\u0259 h\u0259yat\u201d q\u0259zetini \u00e7ap edirdi, \u201c\u0130ttifaq\u201d, \u201cS\u0259da\u201d, \u201cS\u0259dayi-h\u0259qq\u201d, \u201cS\u0259dayi-Qafqaz\u201d q\u0259zetl\u0259rini is\u0259 redakt\u0259 edirdi. \u201cLeyli v\u0259 M\u0259cnun\u201d operas\u0131n\u0131n ilk resenziyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifi hesab edilir.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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4.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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N\u0259c\u0259f b\u0259y V\u0259zirov<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1854-1926<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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N\u0259c\u0259f b\u0259y V\u0259zirov \u2013 ilk Az\u0259rbaycan faci\u0259 janr\u0131nda yaz\u0131lan \u201cM\u00fcsib\u0259ti-F\u0259xr\u0259ddin\u201d \u0259s\u0259rinin m\u00fc\u0259llifi v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan teatr\u0131n\u0131n banil\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t sonra ona art\u0131q \u201cm\u00fcs\u0259lman Ostrovski\u201d t\u0259x\u0259ll\u00fcs\u00fc verilmi\u015fdi. O, 15-\u0259 yax\u0131n dramatik \u0259s\u0259r yazm\u0131\u015fd\u0131, burada 19-cu \u0259srin sonu \u2013 20-ci \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanm\u00fclkidarlar\u0131n\u0131n, tacirl\u0259rin v\u0259 burjua i\u015f adamlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131 realistik \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u0259ks olunub. V\u0259zirovun realistik m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t dramlar\u0131 satirik y\u00f6n\u0259lm\u0259si il\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nir. V\u0259zirov d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn aktual probleml\u0259rini qald\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131, lakin hesab edirdi ki, fikirl\u0259r t\u0259hsili t\u0259bli\u011f etm\u0259k yolu il\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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5.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Ceyhun Hac\u0131b\u0259yli<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1891-1962<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Az\u0259rbaycan Demokratik Respublikas\u0131 yarand\u0131qdan sonra Hac\u0131b\u0259ylini hakimiyy\u0259tin r\u0259smi \u00e7ap orqan\u0131 olan \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan\u201d q\u0259zetinin redaktoru t\u0259yin edirl\u0259r.1919-cu ild\u0259\u018flim\u0259rdan b\u0259y Top\u00e7iba\u015fevin r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi Az\u0259rbaycan hey\u0259tinin t\u0259rkibind\u0259 Ceyhun Hac\u0131b\u0259yli Versal s\u00fclh konfrans\u0131na qat\u0131lmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Fransaya u\u00e7ur. V\u0259, 1920-ci ild\u0259 ADR \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini dayand\u0131rd\u0131qdan sonra o Az\u0259rbaycana qay\u0131tm\u0131r, \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sonuna q\u0259d\u0259r Parisd\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131r, v\u0259 burada Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti v\u0259 tarixini t\u0259bli\u011f etm\u0259kl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 aktiv f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Hac\u0131b\u0259yli Az\u0259rbaycan tarixin\u0259, dilin\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131na h\u0259sr olunmu\u015f bir \u00e7ox hekay\u0259l\u0259rin, elmi i\u015fl\u0259rin v\u0259 m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259rin m\u00fc\u0259llifidir. Ceyhun Hac\u0131b\u0259ylinin x\u00fcsusi diqq\u0259tini \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n probleml\u0259r \u2013 qad\u0131n azadl\u0131\u011f, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n h\u00fcquq b\u0259rab\u0259rliyi, onlar\u0131n ictimai f\u0259aliyy\u0259td\u0259ki v\u0259 sosialm\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259ki rollar\u0131 idi.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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6.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Aqil Hac\u0131yev<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1947-2019<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Aqil Hac\u0131yev \u2013 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u015f\u00fcnas\u0131 v\u0259 yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Turk folkloru haqda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 silsil\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Ankaradak\u0131 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin Folklor c\u0259miyy\u0259ti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259min c\u0259miyy\u0259tin F\u0259xri \u00fczvu se\u00e7ilib.(1993) Rus-Qafqaz \u0259d\u0259biyyat \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri sah\u0259sind\u0259 etdiyi ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara g\u00f6r\u0259 Tiflisd\u0259 Sosial-iqtisadi elml\u0259r \u00fczr\u0259 Beyn\u0259lxalq Akademiyan\u0131n H\u0259qiqi \u00fczvu se\u00e7ilib. (2003) Rus \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 tarixind\u0259ki probleml\u0259r haqq\u0131ndak\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Sankt-Peterburqdak\u0131 Petrovski Elm v\u0259 \u0130nc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n M\u00fcxbir \u00fczvu se\u00e7ilib. (2003) Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n elm v\u0259 t\u0259hsil sah\u0259l\u0259rinin inki\u015faf\u0131ndak\u0131 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u015e\u00f6hr\u0259t ordeni il\u0259 t\u0259ltif edilib. (2009)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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7.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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X\u0259lil \u0130brahim<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1892-1938<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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X\u0259lil \u0130brahim \u2013 Az\u0259rbaycan yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, publisisti, t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259\u00e7isi, t\u0259nqid\u00e7isi, maarifl\u0259ndiricisi v\u0259 ictimai xadimidir. X\u0259lil \u0130brahim tamamil\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif probleml\u0259rd\u0259n yaz\u0131rd\u0131 \u2013 ictimai-siyasi, m\u0259d\u0259ni-maarifl\u0259ndirci, sosial v\u0259 s. Qad\u0131n azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00f6vzusu c\u0259hal\u0259t\u0259 son qoyma m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 bir c\u0259rg\u0259d\u0259 dururdu, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 teatr tama\u015falar\u0131 haqda r\u0259yl\u0259r v\u0259 publisist m\u0259ql\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259 bu c\u0259rg\u0259d\u0259 idi. O, b\u00fct\u00fcn janrlarda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc savadl\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis olaraq g\u00f6st\u0259rirdi.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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8.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Yusif V\u0259zir \u00c7\u0259m\u0259nz\u0259minli<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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1887-1943<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
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Az\u0259rbaycan Demokratik Cumhuriyy\u0259ti Yusif V\u0259ziri Ukraynada diplomatik n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259 t\u0259yin edir. Eyni zamanda \u00c7\u0259m\u0259nz\u0259minli Kr\u0131mda v\u0259 Pol\u015fada da AZ\u0259rbaycan\u0131n diplomatik n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si idi. Yenic\u0259 i\u015f\u0259 baslam\u0131\u015f diplomatik n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259liyin \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131 bu \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin ictimaiyy\u0259tin\u0259 tan\u0131tmaq idi. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 onlar m\u00fcsamir\u0259l\u0259r t\u0259\u015fkil etm\u0259kl\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n tarixi, \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti, ticar\u0259ti v\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131 haqq\u0131nda \u00e7oxlu m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r yaz\u0131b m\u0259tbuatda \u00e7ap etdirirl\u0259r.1921-ci ild\u0259 yaz\u0131\u00e7\u0131n\u0131nelmi m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 z\u0259ngin olan “Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131na bir n\u0259z\u0259r”, “Tarixi \u2013co\u011frafi v\u0259 iqtisadi Az\u0259rbaycan” adl\u0131 kitablar\u0131 i\u015f\u0131q \u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcr.1930-1935d\u0259 o \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn \u201cQ\u0131zlar bula\u011f\u0131\u201d, \u201cStudentl\u0259r\u201d, \u201c1917-ci ild\u0259\u201d romanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ap edir, komik pyes olan \u201cH\u0259zr\u0259ti \u015e\u0259hriyar\u201d \u0259s\u0259rini q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 al\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u00a0<\/pre>\n
\"image_pdf\"<\/a>\"image_print\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
5 yanvarda Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev \u015eu\u015fa \u015f\u0259h\u0259rini \u00f6lk\u0259nin m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t paytaxt\u0131 elan etdi. Qarabag.com d\u00fcnya tarixind\u0259 silinm\u0259z iz qoymu\u015f \u015eu\u015f\u0430n\u0131n yetirm\u0259l\u0259ri – m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t xadiml\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda bir s\u0131ra materiallar d\u0259rc etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1258],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6161"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6161"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8714,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6161\/revisions\/8714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}