{"id":10211,"date":"2022-06-07T11:42:17","date_gmt":"2022-06-07T07:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/?p=10211"},"modified":"2022-06-07T11:42:17","modified_gmt":"2022-06-07T07:42:17","slug":"yasi-700-ild%c9%99n-cox-olan-qarabag-abid%c9%99si-m%c9%99mm%c9%99db%c9%99yli-turb%c9%99si","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/yasi-700-ild%c9%99n-cox-olan-qarabag-abid%c9%99si-m%c9%99mm%c9%99db%c9%99yli-turb%c9%99si\/","title":{"rendered":"Ya\u015f\u0131 700 ild\u0259n \u00e7ox olan Qaraba\u011f abid\u0259si: M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yli t\u00fcrb\u0259si"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yli v\u0259 ya Y\u0259hya ibn M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u0259l-hac t\u00fcrb\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Z\u0259ngilan rayonunun M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yli k\u0259ndind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fir.
\n[Az\u0259rbaycan sovet ensiklopediyas\u0131. VI cild. 1982-ci il., s\u0259h. 493]<\/a><\/span>
\n[Qaraba\u011f: m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259 kontekstind\u0259 tarix\\\\M\u0259\u015f\u0259di xan\u0131m Nem\u0259tova. Qaraba\u011f\u0131n epiqrafik abid\u0259l\u0259ri. 2014-c\u00fc il., s\u0259h. 140]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong>T\u00fcrb\u0259 28 Mart-27 aprel 1305-ci ild\u0259 \u018fli M\u0259cd\u0259ddin adl\u0131 memar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ucald\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.\u00a0 Bu m\u0259lumat m\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259nin giri\u015f qap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 \u0259r\u0259b dilind\u0259 n\u0259sx x\u0259tti il\u0259 h\u0259kk olunmu\u015f kitab\u0259 il\u0259 t\u0259sdiql\u0259nir: \u201cM\u0259n bu tikilinin (y\u0259ni t\u00fcrb\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259fn olunan \u015f\u0259xs) sahibiy\u0259m, Uca Allah-T\u0259alan\u0131n r\u0259hm\u0259tin\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 olan z\u0259if bir qulam, Y\u0259hya \u0130bn M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u0259l-hac. 704-c\u00fc ilin ramazan ay\u0131nda (28.III-27.IV.1305) \u018fli M\u0259cd \u0259d-Dinin \u0259li (memar) il\u0259 tikilmi\u015fdir\u201d. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 v\u0259 ha\u015fiy\u0259d\u0259 Qurandan ay\u0259l\u0259r var.
\n[Qaraba\u011f: m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259 kontekstind\u0259 tarix\\\\M\u0259\u015f\u0259di xan\u0131m Neym\u0259tova. Qaraba\u011f\u0131n epiqrafik abid\u0259l\u0259ri. 2014-c\u00fc il., s\u0259h. 140]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 tarix\u00e7i M\u0259\u015f\u0259di xan\u0131m Nem\u0259tovaya \u0259sas\u0259n m\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k r\u00fctb\u0259li d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u0259muru M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u0259l-hac\u0131n o\u011flu – Y\u0259hya adl\u0131 \u015f\u0259xs d\u0259fn edilmi\u015fdir. Amma m\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 eyni adl\u0131 k\u0259nd s\u0259hv\u0259n onun atas\u0131n\u0131n \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 “M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yli” adland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.
\n[Qaraba\u011f: m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259 kontekstind\u0259 tarix\\\\M\u0259\u015f\u0259di xan\u0131m Nem\u0259tova. Qaraba\u011f\u0131n epiqrafik abid\u0259l\u0259ri. 2014-c\u00fc il., s\u0259h. 141]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"M\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259kkizgu\u015f\u0259li formaya malikdir v\u0259 piramida \u015f\u0259killi g\u00fcnb\u0259zl\u0259 \u00f6rt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr.\u00a0 O a\u011f da\u015fdan in\u015fa edilmi\u015fdir, lakin onun p\u0259rvaz\u0131 qara da\u015fdan yerin\u0259 yetirilmi\u015fdir. M\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas giri\u015f \u015fimal-\u015f\u0259rq t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259ndir.
\n[Az\u0259rbaycan sovet ensiklopediyas\u0131. VI cild. 1982-ci il., s\u0259h. 493]<\/a><\/span>
\n[Az\u0259rbaycan memarl\u0131\u011f\u0131. O\u00e7erkl\u0259r. 1952-ci il., s\u0259h. 264]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

M\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259nin g\u00fcnb\u0259zi iki \u00f6rt\u00fckd\u0259n: \u00e7\u00f6l t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n – piramida \u015f\u0259killi \u00e7ad\u0131r formas\u0131ndan v\u0259 daxili t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n k\u00fcr\u0259\u015f\u0259killi formadan ibar\u0259tdir. Daxili g\u00fcnb\u0259zl\u0259 xarici \u00e7ad\u0131r aras\u0131nda olan yer y\u00fcng\u00fcl doldurucuyla b\u0259rkitm\u0259 il\u0259 doldurulmu\u015fdur.
\n[\u041a. M. M\u0259mm\u0259dzad\u0259. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n in\u015faat s\u0259n\u0259ti (q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259n XIX \u0259sr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r) 1983-c\u00fc il., s\u0259h. 41]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

“Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n in\u015faat s\u0259n\u0259ti (q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259n XIX \u0259sr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r)\u201d 1983-c\u00fc il tarixli kitabda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131lar qeyd olunur:
\n“Ki\u00e7ik k\u00fcrs\u00fcl\u00fcy\u0259 malik olan dig\u0259r s\u0259kkizgu\u015f\u0259li t\u00fcrb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq, burada giri\u015f qap\u0131s\u0131 yer s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259n 1,8 m y\u00fcks\u0259klikd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fmi\u015fdir. Bu x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259t v\u0259 s\u0259rdab\u0259nin olmas\u0131 M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yli k\u0259ndind\u0259ki m\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259ni Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00fcll\u0259vari t\u00fcrb\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 yax\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r”.
\n[\u041a. M. M\u0259mm\u0259dzad\u0259. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n in\u015faat s\u0259n\u0259ti (q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259n XIX \u0259sr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r) 1983-c\u00fc il., s\u0259h. 40]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

M\u0259qb\u0259r\u0259nin s\u0259rdab\u0259si ilk d\u0259f\u0259 1975-ci ild\u0259 onun yeralt\u0131 hiss\u0259sinin tam t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 a\u015fkar edilmi\u015fdir. O, 2,95×3,30 m. \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc d\u00fczbucaq \u015f\u0259killi plana malikdir v\u0259 1,90 m h\u00fcnd\u00fcrl\u00fckd\u0259 olan \u00e7atma ta\u011fla \u00f6rt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. S\u0259rdab\u0259y\u0259 giri\u015f q\u0259rb t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259ndir.
\n[\u041a. M. M\u0259mm\u0259dzad\u0259. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n in\u015faat s\u0259n\u0259ti (q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259n XIX \u0259sr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r) 1983-c\u00fc il., s\u0259h. 41]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Z\u0259ngilan\u0131n 1993-c\u00fc ild\u0259 erm\u0259ni silahl\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal edilm\u0259si il\u0259 t\u00fcrb\u0259 da\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lara m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yli v\u0259 ya Y\u0259hya ibn M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u0259l-hac t\u00fcrb\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Z\u0259ngilan rayonunun M\u0259mm\u0259db\u0259yli k\u0259ndind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fir. Tikili 28 Mart-27 aprel 1305-ci ild\u0259 \u018fli M\u0259cd\u0259ddin adl\u0131 memar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ucald\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1258],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10211"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10211"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10228,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10211\/revisions\/10228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qarabag.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}